The Terra Classic blockchain does not run on autopilot. Behind every block and transaction are two essential groups that keep the network secure and functional: validators and delegators.
Without them, LUNC would not exist as a reliable or decentralized system.
1. Who Are Validators?
Validators operate full nodes, verify every transaction, and produce new blocks. They are the backbone of the network, ensuring that Terra Classic runs smoothly and honestly. In return, they earn staking rewards from transaction fees and block rewards.
Their responsibilities also include governance. Validators use their voting power to decide on key proposals that shape the future of the network.
2. Who Are Delegators?
Delegators are LUNC holders who do not run validator nodes themselves. Instead, they delegate their tokens to trusted validators to help secure the blockchain. In return, they earn a portion of the staking rewards without having to handle the technical work. Importantly, delegators always keep full ownership of their tokens while they are staked.
3. Why Are They So Important?
● Security: Validators protect the network from fraud and attacks, while delegators provide the economic weight that backs them.
● Decentralization: When LUNC holders spread their stakes across many validators, the network stays balanced and avoids giving too much power to a single entity.
● Governance: Voting power in Terra Classic is tied to staking. Both validators and delegators directly shape decisions on upgrades, funding, and network rules.
● Rewards: Staking offers income for both groups, but only when validators perform well. Reliable validators with good uptime ensure consistent returns.
4. A Built-In System of Accountability
If a validator behaves dishonestly or fails to stay online, both they and their delegators can be penalized in a process called “jailed”. This system discourages bad behavior and encourages delegators to carefully choose validators with strong reputations, reliable performance, and fair commission rates.
The Bottom Line
Validators and delegators are the heartbeat of Terra Classic. Validators provide the technical strength and governance leadership, while delegators empower them with staking support. Together, they make LUNC secure, decentralized, and community-driven.